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Ocean Energy Technologies and Components Worldwide
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SBI
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2009-06
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147 pages
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Report
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- Chapter 1: Executive Summary
- Introduction
- Scope of Study: All Ocean Energy Technologies and Products
- Sources
- Research Methodology
- Study Focus Primarily Tidal, Wave, and Thermal
- Tidal Energy Generators
- Underwater Turbines
- Hydrokinetic Power Generation
- Wave Power Generators
- Point Absorbers
- Attenuators
- Terminator Devices
- Overtopping devices
- Ocean Thermal Energy
- Closed Cycle OTEC
- Open Cycle OTEC
- Desalination
- Refrigeration fluid
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- The Ocean Energy Technology Market
- Figure 1-1: Total Global OET Projects in Development, 2000-2008
- Ocean Energy Investments
- Figure 1-2: Global Investments in Ocean Energy, 2004-2008 (in million $)
- Growth in World Wave-Energy Market
- Figure 1-3: World Wave Energy Projects and Values, 1998-2009
- Ocean Energy Production in the Years Ahead
- Figure 1-4: Projected Growth in Ocean Energy Generated, 2009-2013
- U.S. Tidal Energy Market
- Pending US Tidal Projects 2008
- U.S. Wave Energy Market
- Only One Company Takes Advantage of FERC Decision
- U. S. Annual Ocean Thermal Energy Projects
- Positive Factors in Future Growth
- External Factors Favoring Growth
- Internal Factors Favoring Growth
- Environmental Impact Concerns
- Legal/Regulatory Issues
- FERC and MMS Reach New Agreement on Outer Continental Shelf
- Potential Growth in U.S. Ocean Energy Power Output
- Figure 1-5: Potential Growth in U.S. Ocean Energy Generated, 2009-2013
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- Ocean Energy Technology Competitors
- Types and Sizes Companies
- Most Development Driven by Local Marine Conditions
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- Competitors by Product Category/Segment
- Competitors: Attenuator Energy Competitors
- Table 1-1: Selected List of U.S./Global Attenuator Competitors
- Competitors: Horizontal Axis Turbines
- Table 1-2: Selected List of U.S./Global Tidal (Wave) Energy Market Competitors
- Competitors: Overtopping Devices
- Table 1-3: Selected List of Overtopping Device Companies
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- Ocean Energy Technology Market Trends
- Foreign Dominance of Research and Development
- Scotland, Ireland and the UK
- Table 1-4: UK Renewable Obligation Time Table (percent)
- Australia
- Portugal
- Horizontal and Vertical Integration
- Stock Market Trends
- Table 1-5: OET Companies Trading on Public Stock Markets: By Exchange and Stock Symbol
- Ocean Energy Trends in the United States
- Figure 1-6: U.S. Energy Consumption, 2007 (percent)
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- Financing Trends
- Emerging Financing Models
- Federal Government Trends
- State Trends
- California
- Florida
- State Rebate Programs
- Table 1-6: Coastal State Renewable Portfolio Standards (percent)
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- Distribution Structure
- Geographic Limitations
- Where is the power in the waves?
- Where is the Power in the Tides?
- Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Still Catching On
- Socioeconomic Considerations
- Growth through Established Renewable Energy Market
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- Chapter 2: Ocean Energy Technology Systems/Products
- Introduction: Market Parameters
- Scope of Study: All Ocean Energy Technology Systems
- Not Included: Other Renewable Energy (RE) Sources
- Not Included (With Qualifications): Nonrenewable Energy (NRE) Sources
- Note on Abbreviations
- Tide Energy Systems
- Overview
- Hydrokinetic Power Generation
- Potential Energy (gravity-based)
- Estuary Systems
- Barrage components
- Turbines
- Impact on Local Ecosystems
- Wave (Marine) Current Systems
- Overview
- Point Absorbers
- Attenuators
- Terminator Devices
- Overtopping Devices
- Pneumatic Power
- Mechanical Power
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- Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) or Ocean Thermal Energy (OTC)
- Closed Cycle OTEC
- Open Cycle OTEC
- Hybrid Cycle OTEC
- Benefits of OTEC
- Floating Structure
- Pipes
- Desalination and Potable Water
- Refrigeration Fluid
- Electric Cable to Shore
- Boiler
- Condenser
- Hydrogen Production
- Environmental Impact
- Benefits to Island Nations and Communities
- Salinity Gradient
- Overview
- Fresh Water/Seawater Mix
- Osmotic Power Potential
- Pressure-retarded Osmosis
- Prototypes in Place
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- Chapter 3: The Ocean Energy Technology Market
- U.S. Ocean Energy Technology Market in a Global Context
- Overview
- Ocean Energy Investments
- Figure 3-1: Global Investments in Ocean Energy, 2004-2008 (in million $)
- Growth in World Wave-Energy Market
- Figure 3-2: World Wave Energy Projects and Values, 1998-2009
- Growth in World Tidal/Current-Energy Market
- Figure 3-3: World Tidal Energy Projects and Values, 2001-2009
- World Ocean Energy Technology Projects
- Figure 3-4: Total Global OET Projects in Development, 2000-2008
- Costs of Setting up an Ocean Energy Power Converter
- Leading Global Wave Energy Companies
- Table 3-1: World Wave Energy Companies with Full-Scale Prototypes
- World Leaders in Tidal Energy Development
- Table 3-2: World Tidal Energy Companies with Full-Scale Prototypes
- Ocean Energy Production in the Years Ahead
- Figure 3-5: Projected Growth in Ocean Energy Generated, 2009-2013
- Projected Growth World Growth in Ocean Energy Projects
- Figure 3-6: Global Ocean Energy Technology Projects Nearing Final Stages of Development, 2009
- Potential Market Value from 2009-2013
- UK Ocean Energy Technology Companies to Watch
- Table 3-3: U.K. Companies with OET Projects in Early Development
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- The U.S. Ocean Energy Technology Market
- Overview
- FERC and MMS Reach New Agreement on Outer Continental Shelf
- Commercially Available Ocean Energy Technology
- Hydropower - Industry Activities
- U.S. Tidal Energy Market
- Table 3-4: Issued and Valid Hydrokinetic Projects Preliminary Permits 2007
- Geographic Locations
- Pending US Tidal Projects 2008
- Table 3-5: Pending Hydrokinetic Tidal Current Projects Preliminary Permits
- Power Capacity of Full-Scale Tidal Current Prototypes
- Table 3-6: Power Capacity of Full-Scale Tidal Current Prototypes
- Potential Growth in U.S. Ocean Energy Power Output
- Figure 3-7: Potential Growth in U.S. Ocean Energy Generated, 2009-2013
- Estimated Price per Watt/Installed/Projected
- U.S. Wave Energy Market
- Table 3-7: Geographic Locations and Potential Wave Energy Output
- Table 3-8: Issued and Valid Hydrokinetic Wave Projects Preliminary Permits, 2008
- Only One Company Takes Advantage of FERC Decision
- Table 3-9: Pending Hydrokinetic Wave Energy Projects Preliminary Permits
- Full-Scale Wave Energy Prototypes
- Table 3-10: Power Capacity of Full-Scale Tidal Current Prototypes
- Price per Watt/Installed/Projected
- U. S. Annual Ocean Thermal Energy Projects
- Figure 3-8: Potential Markets for Ocean Thermal Energy Projects
- U.S. Ocean Thermal Energy Projects
- U.S. Salinity Gradient Projects
- Still too new for the United States
- OET State Support
- U.S. Ocean Energy Technology Market: Sales and Growth
- Figure 3-9: US Wave Energy Potential
- U.S. Wave-Energy Market Growth from 2001-2008
- Figure 3-10: Number of U.S. Wave Energy Projects, 1998-2008
- U.S. Tidal-Energy Market Growth 2001-2008
- Figure 3-11: Number of U.S. Tidal Energy Projects, 1997-2008
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- Factors in Future Growth
- Positive Factors in Growth
- Overview
- The Obama Recovery Plan
- External Factors Favoring Growth
- Table 3-11: Coastal States with RPS Requirements
- The Economy: Supplies
- Ecology: Climate Change
- Private Sector Investment
- Public Sector Support
- Internal Factors Favoring Growth
- Environmental Impact Concerns
- Legal/Regulatory Issues
- Utility Obstacles (Integration into Existing Grids)
- Geographic Obstacles
- Recession
- Impact on commercial and recreation fishing sites
- Marine transit routes
- Surfing and coastal recreation
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- Chapter 4: The Competitors
- Overview
- Competitive Context
- At What Cost?
- Public/Private Interaction
- Young Formation
- External Market Factors Integral to Market Structure
- Ocean Energy Trade Associations
- European Ocean Energy Association (EU-OEA)
- International Energy Agency - Implementing Agreement on Ocean Energy Systems (IEA-OES)
- Table 4-1: List of 2008 IEA-OES Members
- Ocean Renewable Energy Coalition (OREC)
- Table 4-2: List of 2008 Ocean Renewable Energy Coalition Members
- Table 4-3: OREC Strategic Partners
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- Ocean Energy Technology Competitors
- Types and Sizes
- Most Development is Driven by Local Marine Conditions
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- Competitors by Product Category/Segment
- Competitors: Attenuator Energy Competitors
- Table 4-4: Selected List of U.S./Global Attenuator Competitors
- Competitors: Horizontal Axis Turbines
- Table 4-5: Selected List of U.S./Global Tidal (Wave) Energy Market Competitors
- Competitors: Oscillating Hydrofoil
- Table 4-6: Selected List of Oscillating Hydrofoil Companies
- Competitors: Overtopping Devices
- Table 4-7: Selected List of Overtopping Device Companies
- Competitors: Ocean Thermal Energy
- Table 4-8: Selected List of U.S./Global Ocean Thermal Energy Competitors
- Competitors: Point Absorber Companies
- Table 4-9: Selected List of Point Absorber Companies
- Competitors: Vertical Axis Turbine
- Table 4-10: Selected List of Vertical Axis Turbine Companies
- Competitors: Salinity Gradient Energy
- Competitive Profiles
- Introduction
- Pelamis Wave Power Ltd.
- Corporate Background
- Product and Brand Portfolio
- Performance
- Company News
- Growth
- Outlook
- Personnel Changes
- Affect of Recession in 2008 and into 2009
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- Marine Current Turbines Ltd.
- Corporate Background
- Product and Brand Portfolio
- Company News
- Projects in Development
- Looking for Investors
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OCEES International, Inc.
- Corporate Background
- Projects in Development
- Strategic Partners
Grays Harbor Ocean Energy Company
- Corporate Background
- Product and Brand Portfolio
- The Oscillating Water Column Technology
- Company News
- Innovation
- Outlook
- Collaborations
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Finavera Renewables
- Corporate Background
- The AquaBuOY
- Company News
- Acquisition of AquaEnergy Group, Ltd.
- AquaBuOY 2.0
- Humboldt County, California
- Coos Bay, Oregon
- Makah Bay, Washington State, USA
- Innovation
- Outlook
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- Chapter 5: Ocean Energy Technology Market Trends
- Competitive Trends
- Globalization of U.S. Ocean Energy Technology Market
- Foreign Dominance of Research and Development
- Scotland, Ireland and the UK
- Table 5-1: Scotland Marine Energy Programme Distribution
- Table 5-2: UK Renewable Obligation Time Table (percent)
- Australia
- Table 5-3: Proposed Australian Renewable Energy Fund, 2009
- Table 5-4: Oceanlinx¡¯s Funding Sources, 1999-2009
- Israel
- Table 5-5: S.D.E. Orders 2005-2008
- Portugal
- Table 5-6: Ocean Energy Projects in Portugal
- Canada
- Table 5-7: Wave-energy Projects in Canada
- Table 5-8: Tidal-energy Projects in Canada
- UK Technology at Work in Canada
- Building the Marine Technology Network in British Columbia
- China
- Japan
- Ocean Energy Trends in the United States
- Figure 5-1: U. S. Energy Consumption, 2007
- Competing with Fossil Fuels and other Renewables
- Table 5-9: Use Energy Consumption by Energy Source, 2003-2007
- Horizontal and Vertical Integration
- Government and State Support
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Investment Trends
- Investor Trends in 2007
- Table 5-10: Ocean Energy Investments, 2007
- Investor Trends in 2008
- Table 5-11: Ocean Energy Investments, 2008
- Stock Market Trends
- Table 5-12: OET Companies Trading on Public Stock Markets: By Exchange and Stock Symbol
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Financing Trends
- Financing Is Fundamental
- Emerging Financing Models
- New OET Financiers
- Cautionary Note
- Subsidies
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U.S. Federal and State Trends
- Federal Government Trend
- California Trends
- Florida Trends
- State Rebate Programs
- Table 5-13: Coastal State Renewable Portfolio Standards (percent)
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- Chapter 6: Market Distribution
Distribution Structure
- Geographic Limitations
- Where is the power in the waves?
- Table 6-1: Global Distribution of Wave Energy Manufacturers (percent)
- Where is the Power in the Tides?
- Figure 6-1: Global Distribution of Tidal Energy Companies (percent)
- Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Still Catching On
- Socioeconomic Considerations
- Overview: Theme and Variations
- Table 6-2: Ocean Energy Companies in Agreement with Utilities
- Distribution and Distributors
- Growth through Established Renewable Energy Market
- Growth through Power Collaboration with Industry Leaders
- Growth through Memorandum of Understanding
- A Unique Investment in Ocean Energy
- Getting the Word Out About Ocean Energy Technology
- Distribution, Direct-Sales Retailers, and the End-User
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